Main phases of repair works in the apartment.
How to start repair works of the apartment?
The very first stage of the repair work of old houses is the destruction and dismantling to start with of the worn out walls and partition walls, getting rid of the wall and ceiling finish. This phase is one of the most "filthy" stages of the repair.
One more among the most important and "dusty" works is the window block replacement. It is essential to do this firstly because dirt and dust will be unallowable during following stages and it is prohibited at all to open windows during painting and wallpaper works (big drops of the temperature and wetness are unallowable). After mounting windows and windowsills it is needed to load them right away in polyethylene movie and to cover windowsills in addition by the fiberboard (in order to avoid scratches).
The following stage is electrical wiring. Electrical wiring can be installed in walls or along the flooring. Wiring is made inside the pipelines to ensure electrical safety and increase reliability. The pipe protects wiring from external damages and enables to change the wire completely without breaking walls and flooring merely by inserting the new wire instead of the old one.
House Painting follows the wiring. The regular mistake during the simultaneous conducting of such works takes place when workers forget to set out among the cables and house painters have currently plastered and ravelled the wall. As a result, extra works are essential to seal goes after on the ended up wall. The places of the feed switch and wall outlet area and their number must be thought-out ahead of time. The plan of power circuitry is typically consisted of into the style project.
Later on the system need to be all set to service in case of failures. In addition to the wirings, the telephone cable and the TV cable television are set out. The power cable need to not be laid out near the telephone and antenna cables to prevent noise pickup and disturbance. The most strange moment is setting out the TV cable television. In order to make 2 (or three) television set in the house the 2nd cable is frequently simply "securely soldered" in parallel, so the cable resistance is reduced. As an outcome, the display screen quality is degraded, lots of programs can't be gotten and etc. In order to prevent such scenario it is needed to invite an expert with unique equipment. He will measure the signal level of the each TV-feeder and set up TV-amplifiers or TV-filters.
Painting is the most long-term process, that is why it is performed simultaneously in all properties, if it is possible. Hold-ups are linked with the innovation. Each applied layer of the plaster (or completing finishing) need to dry totally before the work will continue.
Then operates in hygienic plans are carried out according to the plan. The bath is mounted, then walls are smoothed out and the tile is laid on walls. The list below stage is putting together ceiling and laying tiles on the floor. And at last other hygienic gadgets, mixers and accessories are mounted.
After wiring, setup of rosette plates and terminal boxes the voltage is checked in all point. Ends of circuitry are insulated and set out into rosette plates. Sockets and breakers are not installed throughout this stage in order to conserve their surface appearance. The surface puttying of walls is performed all at once. The highly exact control of drying of the layer of the plaster (filling) is performed by drymeter. It is a special instrument that determines wetness of the material.
The following stage is the process of fill. Fill can be made with various materials-- from normal masonry cement-sand mixture to self-aligning floors. The benefit of the simple mix is its cheapness, the disadvantage is that such mixture is much more difficult lined up at the level and the last dry time of such fill is 40 days, only then the next phase of the deal with floor can be conducted, i.e. the duration is too long. Self-leveling self-aligning floors are much more pricey, but more technological. Aligning happens practically "automatically" i.e. fluid service of mix is put out, then it runs and you receive the horizontal surface area. The final dry time is 15 days i.e. you have significant time economy. The system "warm floor" is set up into the fill. If the so-called "wet processes" are inapplicable the technology of the dry lining up (the fill innovation) is used bases for floorings with adjustable flooring battens are mounted.
After fill door boxes and door are set up. Setup of doors need to take into the account thickness of future floor covering. After installation the door can be taken off its hinges and got rid of till the end of repair or loaded into polyethylene film to secure from damages. At the same time ceiling can be painted and the tile can be laid in that premises where it was prepared. The tile must be laid on the absolutely dry overlay.
Finishing of the flooring mounting depends on the planned covering. In many cases (if surface covering is not the tile) fill is covered by bitumen mastic and plywood sheets are laid. They are fixed to the flooring by self-tapping screws. One plywood sheet is fixed by 30-50 self-tapping screws to supply the close fixing of plywood and long-term service of the floor without squeak and bulging. The plywood offers the extra heat- and acoustic insulation. get leak detection After installing of the plywood is finished, wallpaper for painting can be pasted on walls.
In properties where surface covering of the floor is laminated floor covering or parquet hoard, the common wallpapers are pasted (not for painting) in the very first place. Then the floor covering is mounted.
If finish covering of the flooring is the block parquet, the parquet is laid in the first place, then it is scraped and covered by one layer of lacquer. After this the common wall-papers are pasted and the parquet is covered by the rest layers of lacquer (depending on the quality of the parquet and lacquer). The discussed effect is connected only with such rushing procedure when the excellent quantity of dust is created. In spite of the reality that excellent flooring mills are equipped with the vacuum, the adequate amount of dust is precipitated on surrounding topics including walls. Dust is extremely acerbic and is terribly washed off. That is why in order not to harm wallpapers, they are pasted after rushing and in order the parquet do not take in the surplus wetness it is covered by the one layer of lacquer before wallpaper pasting.
After this the main works can be thought about to be finished. It is left only to install the plinths, ornamental aspects, breakers and sockets, drape holders, to hang doors, plant-bands and others.
In conclusion it is required to note that the series of works was listed in general and can change depending upon the guaranteed scenario-- the variety of rooms in facility, your resources, peculiarities of the building of the multilevel facilities. It is based on common sense and everyone efficient in analysis can separately develop such a series.